心态学论坛：如何给有情感危机的人进行心态援助？

 ruguorenmenyudaoqinggancuozhewufajishidiaozhengzijideqingxu，neimejiuhenrongyihuiyoubuliangdexintai。youhenduorenweicizuzhileyixiexintaixueluntan，zaixintailuntanshangtaolunguanyuzheigewentidejiejuebanfa。neime，qinggandaoshiyinggairuhejiyouqingganweijiderenjinxingxintaiyuanzhuni？

一、情感危机人群的心态援助必要性

 suizheshehuidefazhan，renmenduiyujingshencengmiandeyaoqiuyuelaiyuegao，xueguoxintaixuededouzhidao，qingxuqingganjiushijichuxintaixuedeneirong，suoyiduiyuaiqingdekexueyanjiuyejiuyingyunersheng，xintaixuedefazhancuishenglexintaizixun，tongshixintaixuedangzhongdeqingganyanjiuyoucuishenglehunyinjiatingzhiliaoqingganzixun。

 qingganzixunshijiyuxintaixueweijichude，duihunyinweijideganyushouduan，rulianaixintai、hunyindiaojie、hunwaiqing、lihunchuangshang、fuhun、liangxing、huajiefuqiganqingweijidengwenti，qingganzixundounenggoubangzhunijiejue。

qishishehuishangyeshelilehenduoxintailuntan，tongguogejiexintaixuezhuanjiadetaolunyanjiu，taolunchuyixiejiejueqingganweijidefangan。

二、如何对情感危机的人群进行心态援助？

 qingganzixundaodishiruhejinxingzixun？ruheduiqingganweijiderenqunjinxingxintaiyuanzhu？bufanglejieyixiazhimingqingganzixunyuguihuajigouhuazhendezixunmoshi。

huazhenbuguanshizaifuwuzhiliang、kehutiyanduhaishichuangxinmoshi，duizhenggeqingganzixunxingyedouqidaolezhongdadeyingxiang。

 shouxianwomenlejiedaohuazhendezixunfangshiyouliangzhong，yizhongshidianhuazixun，yizhongshimianxun;juxi，gengduodelaifangzhegengqingxiangdianhuazixundefangshi，yifangmianshijiejuelejuliwenti，dierqingganwentibijingshejiyinsiyouxielaifangzhebuxianglumian，juededianhuazixundefangshirangtagengjiafangsong。zaianquan、simi、wenxindehuanjingzhong，jinqingshifangneixinyayidebeishang、fennu、jiaolv、wuzhudenggezhongqingxu，huodewennuandelijiehewutiaojiandejiena。

 lingwai，huazhenzixunshihuigenjulaifangzhedeshijizhuangkuanghejinzhanqingkuangxuanzeduozhongbutongdezhuanyexintaijishuqubangzhulaifangzhediaozhengqingxu、renzhi、xingwei，ranglaifangzhehuodexintainengliangjizhihuiquyingduikunnan。

 yiduiyiqingganzixun，peibannijinidelianai、hunyinduguoshengmingzhongdedigu。fuqizixunyujiatingzhiliao，caiyongheshidejishulaizhonggouxindejiatinghudongfangshi，rangguanxichixuliangxingfazhan。

huazhenzaixintaixueluntanshangyetidao，huazhenxuyaoshikezijianzicha，shifuwuzhengguihua、zhuanyehua，xiangkehuzhanxianchengyi。

三、提供心态援助的人需要哪些职业素养

 huazhenbiaoshi，weilebaozhengfuwuzhiliang，congqingganzixunshidezhenxuan、peixunhekaohe，kehuzixunliuchengdoubuduanzaiyouhuayouhua，dudaozhidudejianli，yijiyizhiyumeiguohunyinjiatingzhiliaoxiehui(aamft)dezhucezixunshiyijizhucedudaoshijinmihezuo，yinrushijiexianjindehunyinjiatingzhiliaomoxingliluntixi，buduanyouhuafuwumoshi，dazaozhuanzhu、gaoxiao、xitongdezhuanyehuafuwuneirong，shengjifuwupinzhi。

 huazhenqingganzixunshiyehuicanjiayixiexintaixueluntan，buduantishengzijidezhuanyenengli，xunqiugengkexuedeqingganzixunfangan，weigedaqunzhongtigongxintaiyuanzhudefuwu。

 hunyinjiatingjiushiaiqingdehuapu，huapuyaoyouzugoudekongjianlaichengzhang，youjihuadezaizhong，youshiyaofantu，youshiyaoshifei，youshiyaoyizhi，youshiyaochanchu。zhonghuayaokanjijie，jijiebutong，kaidehuayebutong，hunyinshenghuoyeyousijidebianhua，meigejijieyoubutongdekunnanyuweixian，suoyiduiaiqingxiaohuayaoxixinguangai，ruguorangtatongyecaoyiqizhang，bihuibeidaoluansi，rentashoufengchuirishai，buhuizhanghao，weiyounulideguangai，chongfendezhunbei，naixindedengdai，zaowanlaokucaihuiyouchengguo。

 zaiweilai，renmenyudaoganqingkunhuo，chulezaiwangshangxintailuntanshangtaolunqingganwentizhiwai，haikeyitongguoqingganzixundefangfa，quxunqiujiejueqingganwentidebangzhu。