精神的图腾是什么意思呢

 zaixianshidaizhong，youyixieminzuzhongrengrancunzaiyixiejingshentuteng。neinizhidaojingshendetutengshishuoshenmeyisima？jingshendetutengyouyouneixie，zuijudaibiaodeshishenme？

一、精神的图腾是什么意思

 tutengjiushiyigeminzuhuozhemouyidiyuderensuogongyoudeyizhongjingshenchongbai，zheizhongchongbaijianhuaweiyizhongjiandandetuxiang、wenzibiaojihuoqitafuhaojiujiaotuteng。

 tutengyicilaiyuanyuyindianyu"totem"，yisiwei“tadeqinshu”，“tadebiaoji”。zaiyuanshirenxinyangzhong，renweibenshizurendouyuanyumouzhongtedingdewuzhong，daduoshuqingkuangxia，beirenweiyumouzhongdongwujuyouqinyuanguanxi，yushi，tutengxinyangbianyuzuxianchongbaifashengleguanxi，zaixuduotutengshenhuazhong，renweizijidezuxianjiulaiyuanyumouzhongdongwuhuozhiwu，huoshiyumouzhongdongwuhuozhiwufashengguoqinyuanguanxi，yushimouzhongdong、zhiwubianchenglezheigeminzuzuigulaodezuxian。

 tutengyicizuizaojianyu1791nianzailundunchubandeyingguoshangrenrenleixuejialonggesuozhude《yigeyindianyiyuanjianshangrendehanghaitanxian》yishuzhong。tutengguangfancunzaiyushijiegedi，baokuoaiji、xila、alabodiqu、yiselie、ribenjizhongguodeng；tutengchongbaideduixiangyejiweiguangfan，youdongzhiwu、feishengwujiziranxianxiang，qizhongyidongzhiwuweizhu，dongwuyouzhanjuedaduoshu。

二、最具代表的精神图腾

 zuijudaibiaodejingshentutengshilangtuteng，neilangtutengshishenmeyisini，daibiaoshenme？langshitujueximinzututeng，aertaiminzudelingyizhidonghuyejingweilang。hanshizai，gudaitujueximinzugaocherenweitamenshiyigemeilixiongnugongzhuheyipilangdehoudai。

 erwusundezuxianzechuanshuoshiqiyinghemulangashineidehoudai。wusun、gaoche，yiweixiongnuyangzi，yiweixiongnuzhihou，jiazhichuanweixiongnubiebudetujue，jieyoulangzushenhua，yicituizhi，xiongnuyidangyoulangzushenhua，zhishixiaoshiyujiuyuandelishiniandaizhizhongeryi。

 tujuediyihanguodewangzuxingshiashineijiushilaiziyutujuechuanshuozhongdemulangashinei。ashineizheigecizaigutujueyuzhongshizhicangsedelangyan。zheiyeshilangtutengshishenmeyisizheigewentidehuida。

 gudaizhongyuanwangchaoyongquanronghuozhefulilaizhidaibeidi，jigudaibeifangdetujuexiyoumuminzu。beidiyizhishihuaxiadexinfudahuan，langziyexinjiushiquziquanrong。

 《guoyu·zhouyu》tidaozhoumuwangzhengquanrong，desibailang，sibailuyigui。zishihuangfuzhebuzhi。erzhouyouwanghexizhoujiuwangyuyilangweitutengdequanrong。zhidaosuitang，hanminzuhaibayiqiebeifangyoumuminzutongchengzhiwei“quanrong”he“rongdi”，yerengranyongchailangbiyubeidihuren。

 zaitangdaizongnianjian，taichangboshiliukangshangshushuo：“quanrongfanguandulong，buxuerenerrujingshi……”zaitangdezongnianjian，dachenliuhunduidezongshuo：“rongdi，chailangye，feimengshikejie”。libai《gufeng》youyun：“fushiluoyangchuan，mangmangzouhubing。liuxuetuyecao，chailangjinguanying”。huangfuran《taichangweiboshiyuanchuzeitingjiangwaixiangfeng》zeyun：“fenghuojingrongsai，chailangfandijing”。licengbo《manjianghong：dexiangyangjie》：“langwenbuganchunshaonv，matiyoutahantanru。xiangxiazhou，yigusaoqunhu，sanjunli”。qingdaigengyou“langziyexin，xinbuwuzai！”yishuo。erhuaxiadetutengshilong。