恐怖症的表现和种类

 kongbuzhengshiyinweikongbuyinqijuliejiaolvshenzhidadaojingkongdechengdu。huanyoukongbuzhengderenduimouxietedingdeduixianghuochujingshichanshengqiangliehebubiyaodekongjuqingxu。

一、恐怖症的表现

 kongbuzhengshiyikongbuweizhudeyizhongshenjingzheng。bingrenduiyixietedingdeduixianghuochujinghuichuxianqiangliehebubiyaokongjuxintai。kongjuzhengbiaoxianhaiyoumingxiandejiaolvhezizhushenjingbiaoxian，huanzhehuizhudonghuibilaijiechuneixindebuan。qishi，bingrenzijishizhidaozheizhongkongjuqingxushibuhelide，yeshibubiyaode，keshijiushiwufakongzhiziji，yingxiangzhengchanghuodong。

 kongjuduixiangkenengshidanyihuoduozhongde，changjiandeyoudongwu、guangchang、bishihedenggaodeng。kongjuzhengyiqingnianqihelaonianqijuduo，nvxingzuiweichangjian。kongbuzhengbiaoxianshikongjujinzhang，kongbuhuiyinqijiaolvshenzhihuiyoujingkong。kongbuduixiangdebutong，kongjuzhengbiaoxianyekeyifenweijizhongbutongdeleixing。

二、恐怖症的种类

1、社交恐怖症

 zhuyaoshihaipachuxianzaizhongrenmianqian，tebieshiduiyubeirenzhuyigengweimingan。tamenbugandaogonggongchangsuo，shiyizhongquefazixindexintai，haipazijifadou，lianhong、chuhanhuoxingweibenzhuo、shouzuwucuo，yinqibierendezhuyi。

 yinci，zongshibuyuanconganjingdehuichangzouchu，buganzaicanguanyubierenduizuochifan，congbuyurenmianduimianjiuzuo，youqihuibiyubierentanhua。chiyankongbushijiaochangjiandeyizhong，bingrenzhiyaozaigonggongchanghejiugandaohaixiu、jucubuan、ganga、benzhuo、chidun，pachengweirenmenchixiaodeduixiang。youdebingrenhaipakanbierendeyanjing，pagenbierendeshixianxiangyu，chengweiduishikongbu。

2、单纯性恐怖症

 danchunxingkongbushichangjiandeyizhong，ertongshiqiduofa。ruduizhizhu、shehuogaochu、heian、leiyudengfashengkongbu。duileiyukongbuzhe，bujinduileiyujuedekongbu，erqieduikenengfashengleiyudeyintianhuoshidudadetianqiyekenenggandaoqiangliedebuan。shenzheweilejiechujiaolvzhudonglikaizheixiedifang，yihuibileiyufasheng。

3、广场恐怖症

 bujinduigonggongchangsuokongbu，erqiedanxinzairenqunjujidedifangnanyihenkuailiqu，huowufaqiuyuanergandaojiaolv。zheixiegonggongchangsuobaokuohuochezhan、chaojishichangyijilifashiheyingjuyuandeng。yincigaileibingrenchangxihuandaizaijiali，buqingyichumen，yimianyinqixinshenbuding、fanzaobuan。

4、旷野恐怖症

患者在经过空旷地方是就发生恐怖，并伴有强烈的焦虑和不安。因此病人怕越过旷野，严重时害怕越过任何建筑，如害怕跨越街道、桥梁、庭院和走廊等。此外还有闭室恐怖者害怕较小的封闭空间，如怕乘电梯、地铁火车、客船等。患者多呈慢性起病，可持续多年，但多逐渐有所改善，一般起病急者易缓解。